Dear
Colleagues,
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA)
has declared May “Better Speech and
Hearing Month.” This annual event
provides opportunities to raise awareness about communication disorders and to
promote treatment that can improve the quality of life for those who experience
problems with speaking, understanding, or hearing. I have put together some
tips to help you use your best speech and hearing both in and out of the
classroom. Since the field of speech and
hearing is so vast I decided to focus on two areas that I felt would help you
most – voice and hearing.
VOICE
Your voice is the
sound source for speech. As teachers we
are
‘Professional’
voice users and therefore at risk for voice problems. We all know what it is like to try to teach
when you have lost your voice. Here are
some tips to help you maintain good vocal hygiene and avoid vocal misuse and
abuse.
1. Hydrate
Vocal folds vibrate best when they are moist. Drink plenty of fluids. Avoid substances that can be dehydrating such
as antihistamines, decongestants, aspirin, ibuprofen (use only Tylenol),
peppermint or mint, caffeine and alcohol.
Try gargling with a solution of baking soda, warm water and honey.
2. Avoid yelling, screaming, or
shouting over noise
Sit
in close proximity to your students, ring a bell, clap or turn off the lights
instead of raising your voice. If you
must raise your voice, take a deep breath and use your diaphragm as the power
source instead of your throat.
3. Avoid repeated throat
clearing
This
just irritates your throat and creates the need for more throat clearing. Instead swallow, produce a gentle /h/ sound
or drink water.
4. Avoid vocal competition with
loud background noise
When
in a loud environment, stop your conversation until the noise passes. Planes, trains, music, TV or loud
conversation can all create competing noise.
HEARING
We
learn language by hearing language in our environment. As we get older our hearing deteriorates but
there are also environmental factors that can damage your hearing as well. Once damage is done, it can not be reversed.
1. Do not listen to your
headphones at an intense level
Many
of us use our ipods on a daily basis. We
may even raise the volume when background noise increases. Even though it may not seem like the music is
too loud sometimes we raise the volume to a dangerous level to block out
background noise. Instead, set your
volume to a comfortable level when leaving the house and try not to increase it
throughout the day.
2. Protect your ears on the
train
As
we wait for subway and another train barrels by the noise can be
excruciating. If it is painful, then it
is likely damaging your ears. Cover your
ears or wear earplugs when riding and waiting for the train.
3. Protect your ears when at a
concert
The
volume of music at a concert can be extremely damaging. Try to avoid standing near the speaker or in
the very front. I know this sounds
strange but I wear earplugs! You know
the ringing in your ears the next day? That is irreversible damage. Each time you do this it gets worse!
I
hope these tips are helpful. If you
really feel like you may have a voice or hearing problem come see us and we can
recommend a voice therapist or an audiologist that can assess the problem.
Happy
Better Speech and Hearing Month!!!
A "Better Speech and Hearing Month" sounds like a great idea-and I certainly think the skills provided would help students AND adults! I especially like your section about protecting your hearing. Too many people listen to music at wayy too high of a volume-I just don't think people are aware of the repercussions this can have.
ReplyDeleteGreat advice. But for PE teachers we definitely have to use our diaphragms when speaking at times just because the other gym is so loud. Any advice for that? We really can not wait for it to quite down as it may be the whole period.
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